Institute of Astronomy (INASAN) RAS
Russian Federation
UDK 52-4 Процессы, относящиеся к телам и системам
UDK 52-424 Столкновения
UDK 53 Физика
UDK 520 Инструменты, приборы и методы астрономических наблюдений, измерений и анализа
UDK 521 Теоретическая астрономия. Небесная механика. Фундаментальная астрономия. Теория динамической и позиционной астрономии
UDK 523 Солнечная система
UDK 524 Звезды и звездные системы. Вселенная Солнце и Солнечная система
UDK 52-1 Метод изучения
UDK 52-6 Излучение и связанные с ним процессы
GRNTI 41.00 АСТРОНОМИЯ
GRNTI 29.35 Радиофизика. Физические основы электроники
GRNTI 29.31 Оптика
GRNTI 29.33 Лазерная физика
GRNTI 29.27 Физика плазмы
GRNTI 29.05 Физика элементарных частиц. Теория полей. Физика высоких энергий
OKSO 03.06.01 Физика и астрономия
OKSO 03.05.01 Астрономия
OKSO 03.04.03 Радиофизика
BBK 2 ЕСТЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ
BBK 223 Физика
TBK 614 Астрономия
TBK 6135 Оптика
BISAC SCI004000 Astronomy
BISAC SCI005000 Physics / Astrophysics
Spectral signs of sublimation-driven dust activity of main-belt asteroids with primitive mineralogy (of C, B, F, G, and X types) are considered. The reflectance spectra of active asteroids of primitive types are compared with model ones of a conditionally active C-type asteroid surrounded by a dust exosphere consisting of submicron aggregate particles of different composition. This phenomenon in primitive asteroids may be impact-induced and become subsequently periodic near perihelion if connected with considerable water ice deposits of the asteroids. Significant additional factors influencing the primitive-type active asteroids, although secondary by random nature, are flares and eruptive events on the Sun, and electrostatic field of photoemission nature on the sunlit side of the bodies. We argue that the formation of aggregate dust particles in a dust exosphere of active asteroids may be one of the fundamental processes.
asteroids: general; comets: general; methods: observational, radiative transfer, scattering
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