Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology
UDC 53
UDC 520
UDC 521
UDC 523
UDC 524
UDC 52-1
UDC 52-6
CSCSTI 41.00
CSCSTI 29.35
CSCSTI 29.31
CSCSTI 29.33
CSCSTI 29.27
CSCSTI 29.05
Russian Classification of Professions by Education 03.06.01
Russian Classification of Professions by Education 03.05.01
Russian Classification of Professions by Education 03.04.03
Russian Library and Bibliographic Classification 2
Russian Library and Bibliographic Classification 223
Russian Trade and Bibliographic Classification 614
Russian Trade and Bibliographic Classification 6135
BISAK SCI004000 Astronomy
BISAK SCI005000 Physics / Astrophysics
We continue the RATAN-600 observations of instantaneous 1-22 GHz spectra of active galactic nuclei at 5-7 frequencies in 1997-2024. The main task is the analysis of the results including the CATS database for data beyond 1-22 GHz and the Hedgehog model proposed by N. S. Kardashev in 1969. The new goal is to study the physical parameters of jets in VLBI-blazars and search for compact bright strong variable proton jets as possible sources of high-energy neutrinos in proton-proton and proton-photon processes. Main results of estimating values for magnetic fields, brightness temperatures and angular sizes of both proton and electron jets in 9 blasars are presented. This allows to explain the RadioAstron extra-high brightness temperatures and magnetic fields as well as extremely compact cores in radio jets and to link proton sources of high-energy neutrinos with some radio jets.
galaxies: active, jets; neutrinos; magnetic fields
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