Nalchik, Russian Federation
UDK 53 Физика
UDK 520 Инструменты, приборы и методы астрономических наблюдений, измерений и анализа
UDK 521 Теоретическая астрономия. Небесная механика. Фундаментальная астрономия. Теория динамической и позиционной астрономии
UDK 523 Солнечная система
UDK 524 Звезды и звездные системы. Вселенная Солнце и Солнечная система
UDK 52-1 Метод изучения
UDK 52-6 Излучение и связанные с ним процессы
GRNTI 41.00 АСТРОНОМИЯ
GRNTI 29.35 Радиофизика. Физические основы электроники
GRNTI 29.31 Оптика
GRNTI 29.33 Лазерная физика
GRNTI 29.27 Физика плазмы
GRNTI 29.05 Физика элементарных частиц. Теория полей. Физика высоких энергий
OKSO 03.06.01 Физика и астрономия
OKSO 03.05.01 Астрономия
OKSO 03.04.03 Радиофизика
BBK 2 ЕСТЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ
BBK 223 Физика
TBK 614 Астрономия
TBK 6135 Оптика
BISAC SCI004000 Astronomy
BISAC SCI005000 Physics / Astrophysics
This paper presents the results of applying the matrices of silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) as multichannel photodetectors for the scintillation detectors based on a liquid scintillator. We consider the possibility of using the SiPM matrices with an appropriate optical collector to obtain an image of the luminous tracks of charged particles passing through a scintillator. Such a method allows one to obtain an image of an event inside the scintillator volume, the analysis of which makes it possible to separate different classes of events. It is expected that the proposed particle detection technique may be useful in the creation of new large detectors for neutrino astrophysics and geophysics. The detector is an acrylic sphere with a diameter of 500 mm, filled in with a liquid scintillator. The scintillator is viewed through an optical collector based on two Fresnel lenses with two matrices of 64 SiPMs. The paper describes the data collection system and the detector design, we also demonstrate a three-dimensional image of a recorded event.
instrumentation: detectors; techniques: image processing
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