УДК 53 Физика
УДК 520 Инструменты, приборы и методы астрономических наблюдений, измерений и анализа
УДК 521 Теоретическая астрономия. Небесная механика. Фундаментальная астрономия. Теория динамической и позиционной астрономии
УДК 523 Солнечная система
УДК 524 Звезды и звездные системы. Вселенная Солнце и Солнечная система
УДК 52-1 Метод изучения
УДК 52-6 Излучение и связанные с ним процессы
ГРНТИ 41.00 АСТРОНОМИЯ
ГРНТИ 29.35 Радиофизика. Физические основы электроники
ГРНТИ 29.31 Оптика
ГРНТИ 29.33 Лазерная физика
ГРНТИ 29.27 Физика плазмы
ГРНТИ 29.05 Физика элементарных частиц. Теория полей. Физика высоких энергий
ОКСО 03.06.01 Физика и астрономия
ОКСО 03.05.01 Астрономия
ОКСО 03.04.03 Радиофизика
ББК 2 ЕСТЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ
ББК 223 Физика
ТБК 614 Астрономия
ТБК 6135 Оптика
BISAC SCI004000 Astronomy
BISAC SCI005000 Physics / Astrophysics
The study of small bodies of the Solar system provides the key to understanding the processes of its formation and evolution. Basic science here is closely related to the applied aspects. First of all, this is true in relation to Near-Earth Objects (NEOs). The brief overview focuses on the discussion of such links. In particular, the following two topics connecting fundamental and practical issues are considered: origin, characteritics, and evolution of the NEO population $\leftrightarrow$ the problem of asteroid-comet hazard; meteoroids of both cometary and asteroid origin $\leftrightarrow$ safety of space activities in near-Earth space. The issues of coordination of research on small bodies topic both at the domestic and international levels are briefly discussed too. Special attention is paid to the prospects for coordinating research work on small bodies within the framework of the federal project ``Mlechny Put'' (Milky Way).
small bodies of the Solar system, Near-Earth Objects, planetary defense, meteoroids, safety of space activities
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